ऋग्वेद - मण्डल 3/ सूक्त 19/ मन्त्र 1
अ॒ग्निं होता॑रं॒ प्र वृ॑णे मि॒येधे॒ गृत्सं॑ क॒विं वि॑श्व॒विद॒ममू॑रम्। स नो॑ यक्षद्दे॒वता॑ता॒ यजी॑यान्रा॒ये वाजा॑य वनते म॒घानि॑॥
स्वर सहित पद पाठअ॒ग्निम् । होता॑रम् । प्र । वृ॒णे॒ । मि॒येधे॑ । गृत्स॑म् । क॒विम् । वि॒श्व॒ऽविद॑म् । अमू॑रम् । सः । नः॒ । य॒क्ष॒त् । दे॒वऽता॑ता । यजी॑यान् । रा॒ये । वाजा॑य । व॒न॒ते॒ । म॒घानि॑ ॥
स्वर रहित मन्त्र
अग्निं होतारं प्र वृणे मियेधे गृत्सं कविं विश्वविदममूरम्। स नो यक्षद्देवताता यजीयान्राये वाजाय वनते मघानि॥
स्वर रहित पद पाठअग्निम्। होतारम्। प्र। वृणे। मियेधे। गृत्सम्। कविम्। विश्वऽविदम्। अमूरम्। सः। नः। यक्षत्। देवऽताता। यजीयान्। राये। वाजाय। वनते। मघानि॥
ऋग्वेद - मण्डल » 3; सूक्त » 19; मन्त्र » 1
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अष्टक » 3; अध्याय » 1; वर्ग » 19; मन्त्र » 1
Subject [विषय - स्वामी दयानन्द] - How can men add to their wealth and prosperity is told.
Translation [अन्वय - स्वामी दयानन्द] - O learned person! I choose in this admirable Yajna you, who are liberal donor and performer of the Yajnas. You have knowledge of all Shastras, are free from ignorance and stupidity of all kinds, teacher of many Shastras and are very wise sage. You are the best skilled priest and bring enlightened persons to our Yajna, and enable us to obtain riches which are properly distributed and are endowed with good knowledge.
Commentator's Notes [पदार्थ - स्वामी दयानन्द] -
N/A
Purport [भावार्थ - स्वामी दयानन्द] - Men should appoint for all posts competent and experienced persons. By doing so, the wealth and prosperity may grow more and more, in their family and in the State.
Foot Notes - (मियेधे ) भूतादिप्रक्षेपणेन प्रशसनीये यज्ञ |= Yajna admirable by way of the oblations of pure ghee and In the other articles. (गृत्सम् ) यो गुणाति तं मेधाबिनम् । (गुत्सम् ) गुत्स इति मेघाविनाम (N.G. 3, 15) = A genius, very wise man who is devoted to God. ( वनते ) संभजमानाय ।= Distributing justly. The mantra as कविम् has been interpreted as मेधाविनम् ( विश्वविदम् ) सर्वविषयज्ञानोपेतम् by Sayanacharya (सायणाचर्य:). Prof. Wilson translates it as intelligent and the all-knowing infallible sage, all-knowing according to Griffith. Still they interpret the epithets for the fire. Rishi Dayananda Sarasvati interprets Agni in such places as an enlightened wise man, taking into consideration the epithets used and in accordance with the context.
इस भाष्य को एडिट करें