Translation [अन्वय - स्वामी दयानन्द] - O highly learned leader ! you are immortal by the nature of soul. You should also serve those mortals who desire to acquire true knowledge and therefore serve you. They should be first and foremost among the enlightened persons, who use sweet language and thus gladden. They should be free from malice and ignorance, self-controlled and master of the house. They serve you with good intellect and noble actions.

Commentator's Notes [पदार्थ - स्वामी दयानन्द] -
N/A

Purport [भावार्थ - स्वामी दयानन्द] - The persons are desired by all who have become scholars and enlightened householders. They make the children of others learned by the observance of Brahamcharya and by imparting good education, by dispelling ignorance and other vices and making them endowed with peace and other noble virtues.

Foot Notes - (अग्ने) परमविद्वन: = Great scholar. (देवयन्तः ) (कामयमानाः । = Desiring knowledge and other virtues. (द्वषोवुतम्) द्वेषादिभीरहितम् । = Free from malice. (दमूनसम् ) दमनशीलम् । = Self controlled. The epithets used in the mantra for Agni like मन्द्रजिव्र्हम्, द्वेषोवुतम दमूनसम्, अमूरम् are translated by Prof. Wilson as whose tongue exhilarates, the dissipator of sin, the lord of the mansion, the unperplexed; and by Griffith as "whose voice is pleasant, who removest hatred. friend of the home, the household's lord and un-erring. These make it quite clear that by Agni, a highly learned, self-controlled man is meant and not the material fire. The same has been interpreted by Rishi Dayananda Sarasvati though the Rishi never consulted these English versions.

इस भाष्य को एडिट करें